Whitepaper Scoring & Evaluation Criteria
ISAUnited’s Whitepaper Scoring Evaluation Criteria ensures all submitted work meets engineering-grade rigor and aligns with the Institute’s Defensible 10 Standards (D10S). Each paper undergoes structured peer review using a 100-point evaluation model covering technical accuracy, D10S alignment, clarity, originality, implementation value, and research quality.

Evaluation Criteria and Weighting
All ISAUnited whitepapers undergo a structured 5-point, 100-point scoring evaluation to ensure consistency, engineering rigor, and complete alignment with the Defensible 10 Standards (D10S). This system provides a clear and repeatable method for assessing technical quality and contribution:
1. Technical Accuracy & Engineering Rigor (25 Points)
Evaluates whether the paper demonstrates correct, precise, engineering-grade technical content.
Includes:
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Correct architectural concepts
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Accurate use of engineering terminology
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Valid technical explanations (protocols, flows, designs)
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Use of TMC (Technical Mathematical Computation) when appropriate
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Engineering defensibility
2. Alignment to the Defensible 10 Standards (D10S) (25 Points)
Measures how well the paper incorporates, maps to, or advances the Defensible 10 Standards. NOTE: It is not mandatory to state D10S in the paper, but alignment is required.
Authors are assessed on:
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Mapping to relevant D10S domains
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Correct use of D10S terminology, patterns, and engineering principles
3. Clarity, Structure & Scholarly Writing Quality (20 Points)
Evaluates the professionalism and readability of the writing.
Includes:
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Logical structure and coherent flow
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Clear problem statements and conclusions
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Consistent ISAUnited writing rules (cadence, no contractions, precision in wording)
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Effective use of tables, diagrams, or figures
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APA-aligned citations when applicable
4. Innovation, Insight & Architecture/Engineering Contribution (20 Points)
Evaluates the strength of the idea or contribution to the field.
Measured by:
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Originality of concepts or models
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Contribution to architectural or engineering practices
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Novel solutions, frameworks, or perspectives
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Ability to advance defensibility, resilience, or security-by-design thinking
5. Practical Value, Applicability & Evidence Support (10 Points)
Evaluates whether the paper provides actionable, defensible, usable architecture or engineering value.
Includes:
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Evidence-backed recommendations
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Clear implementation pathways
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Architecture defensibility (logic, data, diagrams)
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Strength and relevance of supporting research
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Practicality for engineering teams or organizations
Scoring and Feedback
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Papers are scored out of 100 total points.
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Reviewers provide written feedback to support each score.
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Authors receive a compiled summary of comments and scoring for transparency.
